Those who fled the disaster: the deserters of the Spanish detachment in baler,Philippines(1898-1899)

Authors

  • Juan Antonio Martín Ruíz Universidad Complutense de Madrid

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53351/ruhm.v2i4.53

Keywords:

Deserters, Baler, Philippines, 1898

Abstract

The article deals with the available information about a scarcely studied topic, related to the famous siege laid to the Spanish detachment in Baler (1898-1899), such as the soldiers who deserted. The paper offers some details and tries to find out the reasons which could have led them to take such decision, besides their behaviour towards the besieged and the executions of some of them shortly before the end of the siege.

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Author Biography

  • Juan Antonio Martín Ruíz, Universidad Complutense de Madrid
    Juan Antonio MARTÍN RUÍZ es arqueólogo y Doctor en Historia por la Universidad de Málaga. Miembro del Grupo de Investigación 1040, adscrito al Área de Prehistoria del Departamento de Prehistoria y Ciencias de la Antigüedad y la Edad Media de la Universidad de Málaga (1992-97). Miembro del Grupo de Investigación El Legado de la Antigüedad de la Universidad de Almería. Vocal de la Comisión Técnica de Arqueología del Colegio de Doctores y Licenciados de Málaga. Miembro del Instituto de Estudios de Ronda y su Serranía. Miembro del Centro de Estudios Fenicios y Púnicos de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid. Miembro de los comités científicos de las revistas Aljaranda y Takurunna. Premio Extraordinario de Licenciatura de la Universidad de Málaga (1992). Ganador del I Premio en la Sección Historia de los II y IV Premios de Investigación Histórica Villa de Mijas (2005 y 2012). Director del Museo Municipal de Pizarra (2009-2010). Es autor de una quincena de libros y más de un centenar de artículos publicados en congresos y revistas especializadas.

References

Fuentes de archivo

Archivo Militar General de Segovia. Fondos judiciales y hojas de servicios.

Archivo General Militar de Madrid.

Bibliografía:

ABAD, A. y PÉREZ, L. “Los últimos de Filipinas. Tres héroes franciscanos”. En Archivo Ibero-Americano, 64, 1956, pp.399-415.

BELAÚSTEGUI FERNÁNDEZ, A. (2007): Rogelio Vigil de Quiñones y otros médicos militares ejemplares. La lucha contra el olvido II, Madrid, Ministerio de Defensa

BRISSET, X. (1998): Los rostros del mito. Contexto histórico y biografías de los últimos de Filipinas, Madrid, Ministerio de Educación y Cultura

CALLEJA LEAL, G. "Los últimos de Filipinas. La heroica defensa de Baler. Junio 1898-junio 1899”. En La Coronelía Guardas del Rey, 4, 2006

LEGUINECHE, M. (1998): Yo te diré… La verdadera historia de los últimos de Filipinas (1898-1899), Madrid, El País, 4ª ed.

LIMONGI, A. “Jaume Caldentey, el desertor de Filipinas”. En Última Hora, 12 de marzo de 2006

MARTÍN CEREZO, S.: “El sitio de Baler”. En España Militar. Revista profesional de la Escala de Reserva del Ejército, 34, 1930

MARTÍN RUIZ, J. A. “Nuevas fuentes documentales sobre el asedio de Baler (1898-1899): el relato de Ramón Buades Tormo”. En Revista de Historia Militar, 110, pp.58-70.

MARTÍN CEREZO, S. (2005): El sitio de Baler. Notas y recuerdos, Madrid, Ministerio de Defensa.

NEGREIRA PARETS, J. J. (2006): Baleares en la Guerra de Filipinas (1896-1898), Palma, Muntaner

ORTIZ ARMENGOL, P. “La defensa de la posición de Baler, junio de 1898-junio de 1899. Una aproximación a la guerra en Filipinas”. En Revista de Historia Militar, 68, 1990, p.128

OJEDA TORRES, J. M. (1999): José Jiménez Berro. Héroe de Baler, Almonte, Ayuntamiento de Almonte.

YEVES REQUENA, F. (1998): Loreto Gallego. Héroe de Baler (1898-1899). El sitio de Baler y los últimos de Filipinas, Requena, Ayuntamiento de Requena, pp.85-86.

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Published

2015-10-19

Issue

Vol. 2 No. 4 (2013): Los teatros de lo bélico. Violencia, memoria, identidad y sociedad de masas.

Section

Estudios

License

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How to Cite

Those who fled the disaster: the deserters of the Spanish detachment in baler,Philippines(1898-1899). (2015). Revista Universitaria De Historia Militar, 2(4), 174-187. https://doi.org/10.53351/ruhm.v2i4.53