De exercitu concilii: council militia in Late Medieval Teruel 

Authors

  • Alejandro Ríos Conejero Universidad de Zaragoza

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53351/ruhm.v8i17.568

Keywords:

urban militia, Aragon, late Middle Age, border, council army

Abstract

This essay is aimed to analyze the urban militia in a Late Medieval border settlement. The men belonging to this militia and its division into horsemen and foot troops — a distinction which went beyond the military field and marked important social differences in border society — will be observed, as well as their organization and central activities. Furthermore, certain economic aspects and the consequences of organized sacking for border regions will be equally explored. Even though historiography has already examined South Castile council armies, there are but a few studies on Aragon´s southern border. The goal of this paper is thus to analyze one of the Aragonese border villas and, in doing so, to make up for the lack of related studies.  

The present work is focused on Teruel, the town furthest south in Aragon kingdom. Founded as a border bastion in the face of the muslin territories on eastern Iberia, which produced a very particular society, Teruel constitutes hence the paradigm of border settlement. Many of its distinctive features did not disappear even after the conquest of Valencia as it continued to act as borderland, now to the Christian kingdom of Castile.

This study is based on various documental sources such as Teruel´s legal code (a legislation originated in the 13th century which remained in force until the 16th century) and Teruel´s Chronicle of Judges, a manuscript in which the people of Teruel noted down the events that were deemed important at the time. Other, unpublished documents from Teruel’s archives (Provincial Historical Archive of Teruel, the Cathedral´s Archive and the Archive of the General Ecclesiastical Chapter of the town) will also be analyzed to ascertain whether Teruel’s laws and regulations were abided or not, resorting to specific examples.

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Author Biography

  • Alejandro Ríos Conejero, Universidad de Zaragoza

    Licenciado en Historia por la Universidad de Zaragoza, centro donde realizó el Máster de Investigación y Estudios Avanzados en Historia. Actualmente se encuentra matriculado en el programa de doctorado Historia, Sociedad y Culturas: Época Medieval y Moderna de esta misma universidad. Si línea de investigación se centra en la Historia Urbana en la Baja Edad Media, y en élites políticas en el reino de Aragón, siglos XIV-XV.

    Ha presentado ponencias y comunicaciones en diversos congresos científicos, tanto de carácter nacional como internacional. Igualmente, ha realizado publicaciones en diferentes revistas científicas sobre la élite política en el sur de Aragón en la Baja Edad Media. En 2017 recibió una beca de investigación del Centro de Estudios del Maestrazgo para llevar a cabo el proyecto de investigación titulado “Juan Fernández de Híjar y los Hospitalarios. La disputa por los derechos sobre Castellote y Aliaga a mediados del siglo XV”.

    Actualmente trabaja como investigador freelance, colaborando con distintas instituciones como el Archivo Histórico Provincial de Huesca y el grupo de investigación consolidado CEMA de la Universidad de Zaragoza.

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Published

2019-12-16

Issue

Vol. 8 No. 17 (2019): Terrorismo de Estado en Latinoamérica durante la segunda mitad del siglo XX

Section

Estudios

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How to Cite

De exercitu concilii: council militia in Late Medieval Teruel . (2019). Revista Universitaria De Historia Militar, 8(17), 122-145. https://doi.org/10.53351/ruhm.v8i17.568

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